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ADHD Treatments For Adults Stimulants like methylphenidate and amphetamine, are the first option that doctors recommend. They can help regulate the levels of two chemical messengers inside the brain. Antidepressants and Atomoxetine (Strattera) are also able to reduce symptoms, but they do so slower. Psychotherapy, like cognitive behavioral therapy, helps adults develop their planning and organization abilities. Coaching and psychotherapy are capable of improving social functioning. Medications You can take medications to treat ADHD symptoms. Some people discover that they improve by changing their diet or taking supplements, but these should only be utilized under a doctor's guidance. Psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral treatment (CBT) or family counseling are all viable treatment options. Certain adults with ADHD have difficulty staying on medication However, they should talk to their doctor and ask for help. Certain medications are available over the counter and others require the prescription of a doctor. The majority of the medications prescribed for ADHD are effective in increasing the levels of dopamine in your brain, which reduces impulsivity and improves concentration. Some of the most common medications are stimulants such as dextroamphetamine, methylphenidate and others. They are thought to be the most effective ADHD treatment, however they can have adverse effects. Some of these side effects can be severe, like cardiovascular problems. Stimulant medication may also cause tics, such as eye blinking and throat clearing. These medications may also delay growth in children and adolescents by several months. Nonstimulant medicines are prescribed to those who suffer from insufferable side-effects of stimulants, or are at risk of developing heart disease. These medications are mostly dopamine reuptake inhibitors, norepinephrine or alpha-2-adrenergic antagonists. They're not as effective as stimulants, but they are safe and don't have the potential for abuse that certain people experience with stimulant medication. You can decrease your ADHD symptoms by adhering to an established schedule, making and adhering to a strict budget, improving your organization skills, understanding about your disorder and creating strategies to manage your symptoms. Talk to a doctor about the best strategies to manage your disorder. You can also find many helpful resources on the website of the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Association. treatment for add in adults may be strained by your ADHD symptoms. You can improve your relationships by speaking with an therapist and attending conflict resolution classes. You can improve your relationships with your spouse or co-workers by helping them understand your ADHD and letting them know that your behavior is not intentional. Therapy ADHD in adulthood can result in significant emotional, social, and occupational consequences. These include lower academic achievements as well as higher rates of transfer and job failure, as well as poor work performance. There are also more car accidents, and higher divorce rates than the general population. Adults suffering from ADHD are more likely to suffer from anxiety, depression, or addiction to drugs. Patients with multiple conditions may be less responsive to stimulant medications (Barkley & Gordon, 2002). It is crucial to obtain an extensive medical history of the patient because a wide range of medical conditions could present symptoms that are similar to ADHD. Patients suffering from seizures, developmental disorders, sleep apnea and thyroid disorders need to be evaluated more carefully. Stimulant treatment is contraindicated in those who abuse drugs or with certain medical conditions, such as heart disease, high blood pressure, arrhythmias and tachycardia (Greenhill 2001).). Psychosocial therapy includes psychoeducation and behavioral therapy for adults suffering from ADHD. Psychoeducation involves teaching patients about their disorder and its impact on different areas of their lives and relationships. Psychoeducation can help patients build their self-esteem, particularly those who are often viewed as lazy or less intelligent. Behavioral therapy for adults suffering from ADHD is designed to teach patients how to organize their time and activities and improve their skills in organizing. This can reduce the chances of missing appointments and making impulsive choices that can result in problems at the workplace, at school or with their personal lives. This kind of therapy can aid in improving the effectiveness of a person's interactions with spouses, children and coworkers. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for adults suffering from ADHD is focused on helping individuals change their negative patterns of behavior. This kind of therapy is extremely efficient in improving the performance of people suffering from ADHD particularly when it is coupled with psychoeducation and family therapy. By educating patients and their loved ones about ADHD it will reduce the amount of time they blame each other for the issues caused by a person's inability to control their behavior. Classes that teach couples and families how to better communicate and resolve conflicts could be helpful. Counseling A successful treatment strategy will address the symptoms of ADHD and their effects on work, school, and the family. It will include stimulant and nonstimulant drugs and psychosocial therapy, specifically cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT helps patients change the way they think about their behavior. It also teaches them how to manage their symptoms and improve their relationships with family and friends. Stimulant drugs used to treat ADHD boost and balance levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. They have been around for a long time, and there are several different kinds of drugs each with its own advantages and disadvantages. The two most frequently prescribed stimulants are methylphenidate as well as dextroamphetamine. These are available under a variety of brand names including Ritalin and Adderall. Other medications used to treat ADHD are atomoxetine, which is a stimulant that increases the amount of a chemical in the brain that passes messages between brain cells, and viloxazine which is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Viloxazine and atomoxetine are both used to treat ADHD in adults, since they have a slower development than stimulants. They also are available to people who can't take stimulants because of other health problems or who experience serious adverse effects. It's important to recognize that comorbid disorders can mimic the symptoms of ADHD So the severity and frequency of any other conditions should be taken into consideration when making an ADHD diagnosis. It's important to eliminate physical causes of the symptoms, for example thyroid disorders, hearing or sight problems. It's also important to note that some patients might be able to lessen their ADHD symptoms by altering their diet. It is essential to consult a doctor before eliminating any foods. This can lead to nutritional deficiencies, and should only be done under the guidance of a physician or dietician. Counseling can also help patients deal with their symptoms, and also improve their relationships with their family. Counseling can also help spouses understand that the patient's actions are not necessarily indicative of lack of love or willful misconduct. Education The diagnosis of ADHD can be confusing for both the patient and the doctor. It's not uncommon for other mental health disorders to coexist with the disorder, and some medications and medical conditions can also produce symptoms that mimic those of ADHD. Treatment or lifestyle changes can resolve many of these issues. Someone suffering from ADHD could benefit from changing their diet or taking supplements to improve his eating habits, for instance. Behavioral therapy could help him to better resist the temptations and impulsiveness that can distract him, improve his focus and develop self-control. A doctor may recommend cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or a mindfulness meditation practice that can help control emotions and increase attention. A thorough history of the symptoms and a physical exam are crucial. A doctor can also examine a patient for sleep apnea and hearing and thyroid problems, vision issues or lead poisoning as well as alcohol or drug abuse. These evaluations can help to determine the presence of an underlying disorder but also help reduce or eliminate the effects of other disorders which may contribute to ADHD-like behaviors. If a doctor suggests medication for ADHD The most popular medications are stimulants, such as dextroamphetamine (Ritalin) or amphetamine salts, including methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta, Adderall). Nonstimulant drugs might include guanfacine and clonidine which are blood pressure medicines that can reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity, but they may take longer to kick in and could cause adverse effects such as constipation, heartburn, and low sexual drive. People suffering from ADHD often forget appointments or are late for work, and make irrational choices which can strain the patience of even the most patient family members and friends. Couples therapy and classes that focus on improving communication skills can help sufferers establish stable relationships. Exercise, diet, and stress reduction can all aid in reducing ADHD symptoms. Some people with ADHD have reported that cutting out certain foods or taking supplements has helped them. However, it is essential to consult with a physician prior to trying any of these therapies. Making these decisions without a physician's direction could result in nutritional deficiencies and other health issues.